Maldives is grappling with alarming levels of air pollution, prompting the Health Protection Agency (HPA) to issue an urgent appeal for public safety. With air quality in the capital region of Malé reaching hazardous levels, residents have been advised to take strict precautions to protect their health.
Air Quality Reaches Dangerous Levels
According to the air quality monitoring system installed at the Center for Maritime Studies in Vilimalé, the air quality index (AQI) has reached 156—categorized as “very unhealthy.” This situation is particularly concerning for vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions.
The HPA emphasized that the Maldives has been experiencing severe atmospheric pollution since the start of this month. This is not an isolated event, as the country regularly encounters smog and haze during the northeast monsoon. Experts attribute the poor air quality to polluted air masses originating from northern India, which often drift southward during this period.
Health Advisory for Residents
In light of the worsening air conditions, the HPA has recommended several safety measures to minimize health risks:
- Individuals with respiratory issues, heart conditions, or allergies should limit outdoor activities.
- Masks are strongly recommended for anyone venturing outside.
- Vulnerable groups, including children, pregnant women, and the elderly, should remain indoors as much as possible.
- Infants should not be taken outdoors under any circumstances.
- Residents are advised to keep doors and windows closed to prevent polluted air from entering their homes.
- Outdoor activities, such as sports and exercise, should be postponed until conditions improve.
These precautions are essential to mitigate the health risks posed by the current air quality levels.
Recurring Environmental Challenge
Air pollution during the northeast monsoon is a recurring challenge for the Maldives. The haze, often carrying fine particulate matter from industrial regions in India, significantly impacts the nation’s otherwise pristine environment. This seasonal phenomenon underscores the interconnectedness of global environmental issues and their far-reaching impacts.
Call for Public Vigilance
The HPA has urged all residents to stay informed and prioritize their health during this critical period. With the AQI in Malé reaching hazardous thresholds, adherence to the recommended guidelines is vital to protect the population from the harmful effects of air pollution.
As the Maldives continues to confront this annual environmental issue, the incident serves as a reminder of the urgent need for regional collaboration and sustainable practices to address transboundary air pollution.