In a spirited address at the 8th Indian Ocean Conference, Maldives’ Foreign Minister Dr. Abdulla Khaleel called for a reformed, more inclusive multilateral system that significantly amplifies the voice of Small Island Developing States (SIDS). Speaking at a plenary session themed “Amplifying the Voice of Global South,” the minister urged for developing countries—especially SIDS—to play a larger role in global decision-making.
Dr. Khaleel, echoing President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu’s earlier appeals for a more reflective and representative international order, proposed establishing a non-permanent rotating seat for SIDS on the United Nations Security Council. He further stressed the need to eliminate the use of veto power, arguing that such measures would help the Council adapt to contemporary global realities and become more effective.
Highlighting the strategic importance of the Maldives’ location in the Indian Ocean, Dr. Khaleel outlined the multifaceted challenges facing the region, including climate change, cyberattacks, and maritime security threats. “A resilient Maldives and unified regional cooperation are essential to address these threats,” he said, calling for enhanced South-South collaboration alongside existing bilateral and global initiatives.
The panel discussion, moderated by former Indian Union Minister Suresh Prabhu, also featured contributions from prominent international figures including Nepal’s Foreign Minister Arzu Rana Deuba, Seychelles’ Minister for Internal Affairs Errol Fronseka, Brunei’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Dato Erywan Pehin Yusof, and the UAE’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Ahmed Ali Al Sayegh.
Since its inception in 2016, the Indian Ocean Conference has served as a platform for high-level dialogue on regional peace and security. This year’s edition, held from February 16-17 in Muscat under the theme “Voyage to New Horizons of Maritime Partnership,” provided an ideal forum for leaders to explore innovative approaches to global governance and sustainable development.
Dr. Khaleel’s remarks underscore the growing demand among small island nations for a more prominent role in the international system—a call that resonates deeply in an era of shifting global power dynamics.
