In a decisive move to uphold justice and human rights, President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu has announced comprehensive reforms aimed at eliminating the practice of indefinite pre-trial detention, locally known as “Vaanuvaa,” in the Maldives. The initiative introduces electronic monitoring systems, allowing eligible detainees to await trial under supervised release conditions.
The President’s announcement, made via his official X account, follows extensive consultations with key legal authorities, including the Prosecutor General, Home Minister, and Attorney General. These discussions, held earlier this month, focused on developing alternatives to indefinite detention, a practice that has drawn criticism from human rights advocates and civil society groups.
“We are committed to ensuring that justice is administered fairly and promptly,” President Muizzu stated. “The use of electronic monitoring will alleviate the challenges associated with extended pre-trial detention and uphold the rights of individuals awaiting trial.”
The reforms come in response to growing concerns over the number of individuals held in remand for extended periods without trial. According to recent reports, several detainees have been in custody for over four years, awaiting legal proceedings.
Civil society organizations, including Youth for Unity and the Maldivian Human Rights Defenders Watch, have been vocal in their advocacy against indefinite detention. They argue that such practices not only violate human rights but also have detrimental effects on families and communities.
In a meeting with these groups, President Muizzu acknowledged the need for reform and discussed the implementation of a formal bail system and expedited trial procedures. He emphasized that while certain serious offenses would still warrant detention, many cases could be managed through alternative measures.
The introduction of electronic monitoring is seen as a significant step toward modernizing the Maldivian justice system and aligning it with international human rights standards. The government has already begun accepting applications for supervised release, with several detainees expressing interest in the program.
These reforms reflect President Muizzu’s broader commitment to legal and judicial improvements in the Maldives. Since taking office in November 2023, he has prioritized initiatives aimed at enhancing transparency, accountability, and the protection of individual rights.
As the Maldives embarks on this new chapter in its legal history, the government’s actions signal a dedication to upholding justice and ensuring that the rights of all citizens are respected and protected.
